Hormone problems
When there is a problem with the thyroid gland, it may not produce hormones properly. The reason for this has not been identified. Constant tension can lead to this. Often a person is diagnosed with diffuse toxic goiter - a disease that affects the sensitivity of vascular receptors and increases heart rate (heart rate) and blood pressure. A person is constantly stressed and nervous. As soon as the hormonal levels return to normal, all symptoms go away.
Other reasons
Other causes of heart palpitations include:
When the temperature rises by 1 degree, the pulse can increase by 10 beats per minute. A loud heartbeat can be associated with stress, physical exertion, poisoning, or fear. In this case, the provoking factors are not pathological in nature and are not associated with diseases. The normal pulse will resume very quickly if you remain calm and eliminate the irritant.
Other symptoms
Palpitations may be accompanied by other symptoms. Among them are:
- dyspnea;
- dizziness;
- suffocation;
- pale skin;
- chest pain;
- insomnia;
- increased fatigue.
Normal pulse is 60-90 beats per minute. If the strokes are more frequent, then you should consult a doctor. Sometimes a person may hear a constant heartbeat, where the heart muscle pounds and the beat can be felt through clothing. A person is haunted by a feeling of anxiety, and a heavy beating of the heart makes him think about death. The patient in this state is very imaginary and fears everything.
Why can you feel a strong heartbeat when your pulse is normal?
The feeling of a strong heartbeat with a normal pulse is typical for children under the age of 7 years.
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There are many reasons why a similar condition may occur with a normal pulse. Among them are:
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- problems with hormones;
- other reasons.
Diseases of the heart and blood vessels
The most common cardiovascular diseases that cause palpitations with a normal pulse are presented in the table:
Disease | Note |
Arrhythmia | The pulse is often accelerated. The electrical impulses in the heart are disrupted, causing the heart to beat unevenly. |
Heart infection | Endocarditis or myocarditis, which are also accompanied by fever, changes in the skin and mucous membranes, and defects of other organs. |
Changes in heart tissue | Changes may be associated with myocardial dystrophy or cardiosclerosis. |
Heart disease | Congenital or acquired. |
Arterial hypertension | A pathological condition in which normal pressure is above 140/90 mmHg. |
Problems with hormones
In patients with toxic goiter, heart rhythm disturbances are often observed due to rapid breathing.
When there is a problem with the thyroid gland, it may not produce hormones properly. The reason for this has not been identified. Constant tension can lead to this. Often a person is diagnosed with diffuse toxic goiter - a disease that affects the sensitivity of vascular receptors and increases heart rate (heart rate) and blood pressure. A person is constantly stressed and nervous. As soon as the hormonal levels return to normal, all symptoms go away.
Other reasons
Other causes of heart palpitations include:
- VSD;
- elevated temperature;
- anemia;
- neurosis;
- menopause
When the temperature rises by 1 degree, the pulse can increase by 10 beats per minute. A loud heartbeat can be associated with stress, physical exertion, poisoning, or fear. In this case, the provoking factors are not pathological in nature and are not associated with diseases. The normal pulse will resume very quickly if you remain calm and eliminate the irritant.
Diagnostics
If a person experiences the symptoms described above, he should contact a medical facility. In order to make a correct diagnosis and prescribe the correct treatment, the doctor will ask you to undergo the following procedures:
- ECG;
- Ultrasound of the heart and internal organs;
- take a general blood test and blood test for thyroid hormones;
- tracking heart rate and blood pressure throughout the day.
The doctor must examine the patient himself, measure pulse, blood pressure, and ask about symptoms. If a deterioration in the condition is felt at the appointment, the doctor should provide first aid and prescribe medications that stop attacks. Diagnosis of a serious illness may, if necessary, include other procedures. These include MRI, general urine analysis, consultation with a psychiatrist or psychoanalyst.
Help at home
It is differentiated according to the human condition.
When calling an ambulance is mandatory
Pain in the heart area, regardless of the reasons that caused it, requires urgent medical intervention if combined with:
- shortness of breath;
- panic attack, fear of death;
- increasing weakness;
- acrocyanosis;
- profuse sweat;
- nausea;
- fainting, fainting.
Such symptoms require hospitalization in a hospital.
First actions
If the cause of the heaviness in the heart has not been established, nothing should be done until the doctors arrive. To make a person feel better, you can:
- place him on high pillows in a comfortable position;
- with severe shortness of breath - sitting with arms and legs dangling;
- give soothing drops (not alcohol tinctures) of Valerian or Motherwort.
Then you need to wait for the doctor.
What not to do
In no case should you practice the following for chest pain:
- vagal techniques (pressure on the eyeballs);
- any physical activity;
- washing with cold water;
- taking medications.
The ambulance team will offer hospitalization, which cannot be refused.
Treatment of the disease
Treatment depends on the diagnosis. The pathological condition is dealt with by a therapist, cardiologist, endocrinologist or arrhythmologist.
If palpitations are caused by overexertion or physical exertion, then this condition does not require treatment. But, if there are problems, then therapy is prescribed by a qualified specialist. Treatment is associated with the normalization of hormonal levels and the normalization of the nervous system. Patients are often prescribed sedatives such as Valerian and Glycised. Anxiety is treated by a psychologist who prescribes strong tranquilizers.
In addition, a person needs to balance his diet: enrich his diet with foods containing magnesium, potassium and calcium. Often, medications containing such minerals are introduced into the course of treatment. They are needed to strengthen blood vessels and normalize the functioning of the cardiovascular system. In addition, it is better to eliminate fatty, fried and salty foods from your diet. Such products retain water. It is also important to get rid of bad habits.
Are you worried about heart pain and rapid heartbeat?
The life of a modern person can be called calm, and the lifestyle that we lead, as a rule, is far from what is usually included in the concept of a “healthy lifestyle.” Our life is far from perfect. And very often the main organ in the human body, the heart, cannot cope with the load placed on it. As a result: hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, heart attack. Everyone knows the names of these diseases, and it is known that all of them can lead to the most terrible outcome. It can start as simple as a rapid heartbeat.
By detecting the disease at the initial stage, you can stop its development, preventing complications. How can you independently recognize diseases of the cardiovascular system?
How can you prevent the problem?
In order not to feel your pulse at rest, you need to do cardio training. Walking, running, yoga and cycling are better options. They are designed for endurance and have a good effect on the cardiovascular system. In addition, in a calm state, the heart beats faster in people with extra pounds. If an overweight person is worried that his heart is pounding and beating loudly, then he urgently needs to start losing weight. It is important that the diet is balanced. The body must have enough vitamins and minerals. Stop drinking alcohol, smoking and spend more time moving, this will definitely improve your heart function.
The feeling of your own heartbeat with normal pulse and pressure can occur at different periods of life, be a variant of the norm, or signal a malfunction in the endocrine, respiratory and cardiovascular systems. This condition is detected not only in adults, but also in children. Special diagnostic procedures make it possible to determine the etiology of the disease and select the most appropriate treatment tactics in each specific case.
I feel a heartbeat: pathology or normal? Should a person feel their heartbeat?
Unfortunately, in recent years, not only older people, for whom changes in the functioning of the heart muscle are normal, but also young people come to see a cardiologist.
The main reason for visiting a doctor is a complaint that the patient hears the sound of his own heart. Every time after an intense workout or a fast run, you feel your heart pounding inside your chest. It's an adrenaline rush.
The heart pumps blood more intensively to enrich all organ tissues with oxygen.
Causes of palpitations
There are many reasons why the heart does not work properly. They are divided into psychological or psychosomatic causes, cardiac and non-cardiac diseases.
Psychological reasons
The main psychosomatic causes include:
- emotional stress;
- depression;
- panic attacks;
- stress.
Indeed, in an anxious state, a person’s heart begins to work faster, and consequently, symptoms such as sweating, tremors, shortness of breath appear, and, of course, the body gives a signal in the form of a palpable heartbeat.
If you feel your heart beating and all possible diseases have been ruled out, there is another way to solve the problem - eliminating stress and conflicts. If the cause of your palpitations is psychosomatics, then you should change your lifestyle. Give up stressful work, change or expand your social circle, try to eliminate any stress.
Consider adopting new healthy habits, such as walking in the fresh air, playing sports, or visiting health resorts. If possible, go to the sea to breathe the salty air. Take a course of massage, electrophoresis.
Give up bad habits: smoking, drinking coffee or tea, energy drinks that stimulate the nervous system, and, of course, overeating. If your heart palpitations are caused by illnesses such as a panic attack or depression, consult a psychiatrist.
These ailments are treated with medication.
Normal heart condition
Before we look at the main medical reasons why a person can feel their heartbeat, it is worth deciding how many heartbeats there should be on average per minute. The heart is a biological engine for the distillation of blood.
In order to saturate the cells of organs with oxygen, the heart works continuously throughout life. It has three states: relaxation, atrial contraction and ventricular contraction.
Normal heart rate is approximately 60-80 beats per minute.
Going beyond these indicators is a deviation. There are external reasons why the number of heart beats may increase or decrease.
You can feel the heart beating just by putting your ear to your chest, or using a phonendoscope. You need to measure your pulse at rest. Before this, you need to clarify the patient’s well-being and his diagnosis.
The pulse depends on the time of day, temperature and humidity, the mood and mental state of a person, and age.
As already mentioned, in an excited emotional state, the number of heart beats per minute in a person increases.
When the temperature rises, the heart rate also increases, and when the temperature drops, it slows down. Children tend to have a much faster pulse than adults.
It can be up to 120 beats per minute, but with age it decreases and at the age of 15, during teenage puberty, it returns to normal - 60 beats.
Cardiac heart diseases
Should a person feel their heartbeat? When it comes to medical causes, there are three main diagnoses. The most common are arrhythmia, tachycardia and bradycardia. Analyzing each type of deviation, we will highlight the main points:
- symptoms;
- causes;
- physiological manifestations;
- consequences;
- treatment.
Atrial fibrillation
The most common abnormality in the field of cardiology is atrial fibrillation. It is determined by the following symptoms: the heart either stops, then starts beating sharply, as if you had just run a cross-country race. A person hears the sound of a heartbeat.
The main symptoms also include difficulty breathing, dizziness, and chest pain. Often the disease is asymptomatic, which is a more dangerous condition for a person, because not diagnosed in time can cost health or even life.
If we talk about the physiological features of this disease, then instead of a full contraction of the atria, fibrillation occurs, that is, incomplete contraction, while the ventricles of the heart contract to 160 beats per minute.
This is very dangerous for the heart, as it experiences incredible overload. The first symptoms may occur during times of stress. The consequences of the disease manifest themselves in the form of strokes, heart attacks and various heart diseases.
If the sound of the heartbeat is noticeable even at rest, this is a serious signal from the body.
The main causes of arrhythmia are hereditary or congenital heart disease and valve disease. Another cause is coronary heart disease. Also, improper functioning of the organs responsible for hormones affects the heart muscle.
Like any disease, arrhythmia is better prevented than treated. Heart health is affected by a person's lifestyle. Play sports, get rid of bad habits that have a detrimental effect on the heart, worry less and you will never know what it means to feel your heartbeat in a calm state.
Treatment of atrial fibrillation
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to determine the source of the disorder, namely with the interruption of which valve or ventricle it is associated with. It is necessary to fully examine the entire cardiovascular system.
The course of treatment consists of lifelong observation by a cardiologist, drug treatment, and in some cases, surgical procedures. Most often, arrhythmia is classified as a chronic pathology, and surgical intervention is rarely required.
It is necessary for people with congenital heart disease and is performed in children under 14 years of age when drug treatment is ineffective.
Tachycardia is the main cause of severe pounding in the chest
The second most common heart disease is tachycardia. Normally, at rest in an adult, the number of beats per minute should be up to 80 times. But if you find that the number of beats is 100, then quickly make an appointment with a cardiologist. Due to intense work, the heart beats harder and, as a result, is more noticeable to a person.
If the number of beats exceeds this norm, this is one of the signs of tachycardia. Naturally, the disease negatively affects the functioning of the heart - the ventricles do not have time to fill with blood, so there is a deterioration in the blood supply to organs and tissues, and as a result, there is a lack of oxygen.
As a rule, the cause of tachycardia and a constant feeling of palpitations are excessive physical exertion, sunstroke, and diseases of the body, both infectious and viral. Treatment is very simple if you consult a doctor in time.
If the necessary drug treatment is provided, heart problems should not arise.
After a certain period, tachycardia, if left untreated, becomes chronic, which leads to a worsening of the condition, a person feels the heart beating more strongly, heart disease and inflammation of the myocardium appear.
To summarize, we determine that tachycardia is the main cause of a strong heartbeat, as a result of which a person can hear his own beats. From this we conclude that normally a person should not hear his own heartbeat.
Bradycardia as a cause of irregular heartbeat
The opposite of tachycardia in its properties is bradycardia. The main symptom of this heart disease is a deviation in the number of beats per minute below the norm.
So, with bradycardia, the average number of beats with which the heart beats is 50 per minute. As a result, weakness, cold sweat, and lightheadedness occur.
Causes include pre-existing illnesses such as heart attack, stroke, hereditary diseases and inflammation of heart tissue.
Other reasons
Non-cardiological causes of palpitations in the chest also include:
- vegetative-vascular dystonia;
- anemia;
- neurosis;
- menopause;
- elevated temperature.
These diseases are accompanied by the following symptoms: dizziness, shortness of breath, suffocation, increased fatigue, sweating, chest pain. Treatment of these diseases is carried out by a specialist.
How to get rid of palpitations
In addition to special cases, there is general treatment. First of all, go to your local clinic and see a general practitioner, who will refer you for a general blood and urine test. After conducting these examinations, he can identify pathology in other organ systems, after which he will refer you to a cardiologist. He will conduct the following tests:
- Ultrasound of the heart;
- ECG;
- ECG with stress.
If abnormalities are detected, the doctor may refer you for the next test - heart monitoring for several days. The device will measure your pulse, blood pressure and breathing rate for 2-3 days, after which a diagnosis will be made based on the data.
It is also necessary to exclude complications of diseases, determine and make an accurate diagnosis. It is important to comply with therapy. If your health worsens, you should consult your doctor again. Most often, corticosteroids and cardio medications are prescribed for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Speaking about the most popular tablets that are used to treat cardiovascular diseases, we need to name “Aspirin”, “Captopril”, “Nebilet”, “Panangin”.
All medications should be taken only after a doctor's prescription.
As for non-pharmaceutical methods of treating the heart, examples of effective herbal medicine are a decoction of valerian herb, mint tinctures and tea with chamomile flowers.
Results
To summarize, it should be said that normally a person should not feel his heartbeat. If this problem occurs, you should immediately contact a specialist. Timely treatment can preserve health and save lives.
Source: https://FB.ru/article/399104/chuvstvuyu-serdtsebienie-patologiya-ili-norma-doljen-li-chelovek-chuvstvovat-svoe-serdtsebienie
What preventative measures will be required?
To protect yourself from such an unpleasant phenomenon as pulsation in the ear, you need to take the following preventive measures:
- Maintain good ear hygiene.
- Use headphones with caution.
- Organize daily walks.
- Protect your ears from infections.
- From autumn to spring, wear a hat and scarf.
- Protect yourself from drafts and hypothermia.
- Give up bad habits.
Following these recommendations will help you maintain your health.