Hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart: treatment with folk remedies. Causes, symptoms and diagnosis. Folk recipes.
Myocardial hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart - what is it? The left ventricle of the heart is necessary for the movement of arterial blood coming from the left atrium. From the ventricle, oxygenated blood is sent to the aorta (through the aortic valve) and then through the blood vessels (arteries) to each individual organ.
With hypertrophy, due to the growth of the muscular interventricular septum, the lumen of the left ventricle of the heart narrows significantly. As a result, circulatory and metabolic processes throughout the body are disrupted, since the organs do not receive enough oxygen and essential microelements.
Myocardial hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart - what is it?
Myocardial muscle cells perform the function of contraction and relaxation, depending on the phase of the heart (systole or diastole, respectively). Hypertrophy develops as a result of overload of the heart muscle. It can be caused by a large volume of blood entering the ventricle and then the influence of high pressure due to strong stretching of the muscle.
If this happens regularly, then the muscle cells change their structure - they become thicker and more elongated, this happens in order to provide sufficient contraction force and throw all the blood from the ventricle into the aorta.
Structural changes in cells affect the thickness of the interventricular septum, it becomes wider, and the myocardial mass increases. Enlarged muscle cells need more oxygen, but since the coronary arteries cannot supply more arterial blood, hypoxia develops - oxygen starvation.
Garlic and wine
In folk medicine, garlic is used to improve the condition of patients with hypertension, atherosclerosis and left ventricular hypertrophy.
- To prepare a healthy mixture, you need to peel the garlic cloves, grind them in a blender and mix the resulting pulp with liquid honey in a 1:1 ratio.
- Place the medicine in a glass jar and leave for 7 days, shaking the mixture regularly.
- Take 1 tbsp. l. 30 minutes before meals 3 times a day. It is recommended to drink this remedy all year round. Every 30 days take a break for a week.
If thickening of the wall of the left ventricle occurs as a result of heart disease, you can improve your health with wine tincture. You will need to dry the rosemary leaves, select 100 g of raw materials and pour 2 liters of natural dry red grape wine into it. Place the mixture in the cellar and steep it for a month. Then pass through a filter and drink 50 ml 4 times a day for 45 days. Take a break for 3 months, after which you can prepare and take the tincture again.
It is no secret that under the influence of cardiovascular diseases, not only the walls of blood vessels change, but also the heart itself. Moreover, in most cases, it is the left ventricle that suffers, which, under the influence of negative factors, increases in size, becomes denser and loses elasticity, which ultimately can threaten the patient with disruption of the aortic and mitral valves of the heart. Today, this problem is faced not only by elderly people, but also by fairly young people who are forced to live with the constant threat of death from a heart attack or stroke. Such patients must clearly understand how to treat left ventricular hypertrophy of the heart. For those who are encountering such a dangerous condition for the first time, we will tell you more about it.
Types of hypertrophy
Depending on the cause of hypertrophy, it can be eccentric or concentric.
The first type develops due to the entry of a large amount of blood into the ventricle, followed by strong stretching of its walls. This may be a consequence of obesity or insufficiency of the heart valves (aortic and mitral).
Next, there are two options:
- The walls of the ventricle thicken and the cavity expands. In this case, the work of the heart is not significantly impaired, since the volume of blood entering the aorta does not change.
- Maintaining the size of the ventricular walls, but at the same time increasing the mass of the myocardium. This occurs due to the flow of blood into the ventricle in large quantities, it becomes like a filled balloon. But despite this, a much smaller volume of blood is released into the aorta.
Hypertrophy is also distinguished:
- With obstruction of the outflow tract - in this case, the muscle walls thicken inside the ventricle and occupy most of its cavity. As a result, subaortic stenosis may develop, and blood flow is significantly impaired.
- Without obstruction - may be in the case of diffuse hypertrophy, which is of a concentric type.
- Asymmetric – thickening is localized in the area of the muscular septum. With such hypertrophy, both the presence and absence of obstruction are possible.
Depending on the wall thickness increased during hypertrophy, there are three stages:
- up to 21 mm;
- 21-25 mm;
- over 25 mm.
The disease contributes to disruption of the functioning of the heart muscle, the duration of the systole and diastole phases changes, and insufficient oxygen saturation of the organs appears. That is why coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke and heart attack are dangerous consequences that hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart can cause. Treatment with folk remedies should not be done on your own, otherwise taking the wrong medications can aggravate the problem.
Stages of hypertrophy
Cardiac hypertrophy goes through three stages:
- Initial – with a slight increase in muscle mass.
- Compensation stage - full blood circulation in the body is maintained due to the thickened heart wall, but its existing vascular network is no longer sufficient, and the first symptoms of oxygen deficiency occur.
- Stage of decompensation - impaired blood supply to the heart muscle leads to cell atrophy; muscle fibers are replaced by fatty or scar tissue that is not capable of rhythmic contraction; Blood stagnates in the heart chamber and heart failure develops.
Causes of the disease
Thickening of the muscle walls and septum is a consequence of overexertion. It occurs when a large volume of blood enters the ventricle and needs to be pushed out into the aorta. The pressure on the walls and their stretching are above normal. Because of this, hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart develops. The reasons may be different. But mainly these are certain diseases:
- The most common cause is arterial hypertension. High pressure causes constant antispasmodic manifestations in the vessels and high resistance in them.
- Acquired or congenital heart defects - valve insufficiency, aortic stenosis, narrowing of a certain area of the aorta (coarctation).
- The presence of calcium deposits on the walls of the aorta or heart valves or atherosclerosis of the aorta.
- Hyperthyroidism (disorders of the endocrine system, in particular overworking of the thyroid gland), diabetes mellitus, diseases of the adrenal glands.
Why is left ventricular hypertrophy dangerous? Features of the pathology
Enlargement of the left ventricle of the heart: what is it? This is a complex and dangerous pathology that definitely requires medical treatment. The disease develops as a result of other dysfunctions of certain organs, including the heart. Any interventions by doctors are carried out only based on the results of a thorough diagnosis of the patient’s health.
According to statistics, almost four percent of patients with this diagnosis die. The likelihood of death increases when dangerous symptoms are ignored and the patient himself does not accept the importance of this factor. What is it and why should you pay attention to the signs of the disease? Doctors emphasize that patients with hypertension are at risk. High blood pressure is most often a consequence of changes in the size of the left ventricle.
The norm is considered to be the thickness of its walls 11-14 mm, and the volume up to 210 cm3. This organ contracts blood and helps push it into the aorta. Violation of this function leads to deterioration of blood circulation in the systemic circle, which begins precisely from the left ventricle. Uneven blood flow to the liver, kidneys, brain, limbs and stomach provokes disruption of the activity of these organs.
Often, the patient begins to develop complex diseases, the treatment of which must begin with the restoration of normal blood circulation.
The left ventricle enlarges due to thickening of the wall.
The process can occur uniformly or localized. Cardiologists divide the development of pathology in two directions:
- Concentric type, characterized by thickening of the walls of the ventricle due to functional pressure.
- Eccentric type, it is determined by volume loading.
Doctors do not classify left ventricular enlargement as a disease, considering it a specific abnormal deviation. As a result of many years of research, it was revealed that with long-term defects, not only the left ventricle, but also the atrium can enlarge. Less commonly, hypertrophy affects the entire heart.
Symptoms of the disease
Hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart, the symptoms of which do not have a clear clinical picture, may not be felt for several years. But, despite this, there are a number of responses of the body, in the presence of which it is necessary to pay attention to the state of your health:
- high blood pressure, which is difficult to correct even with the use of medications;
- sudden onset of shortness of breath during normal activities;
- weakness, fatigue;
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- increased swelling;
- dizziness;
- pain in the heart area.
Often people, having discovered some symptoms of the disease, treat their hearts with folk remedies. However, the best solution would be to visit a qualified cardiologist who will make the correct diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Left ventricular hypertrophy on ecg. Tests and diagnostics
At the initial visit to the doctor, complaints are collected and anamnesis is described. An objective examination includes listening to heart sounds, percussion and palpation. These methods allow you to determine the boundaries of the heart and identify its expansion. When listening to tones, the rhythm and their intensity (intensification/muffling) are assessed. Instrumental diagnostic methods are required. Indirect signs can be seen from the results of electrocardiography.
ECG. Signs of left ventricular hypertrophy on the ECG, signs of damage to other parts of the heart:
- the electrical axis is deflected to the left or located horizontally; in the V and VI chest leads, the R wave is enlarged;
- the P wave on the ECG is deformed due to changes in the atria; the “P-pulmonale” shape corresponds to the right atrium, and the “P-mitrale” shape corresponds to the left atrium;
- right ventricular hypertrophy is characterized by deviation of the electrical axis to the right, in leads V1 and V2 there is an increase in the R wave; changes in the electrical conductivity of the heart are recorded.
EchoCG. Allows you to determine the size of the heart cavities, thickening of the myocardium, calculate the pressure gradient, and calculate the mass of the myocardium during hypertrophy. Based on the results of echocardiography, it is possible to assess the pumping function of the heart and the condition of the valve apparatus.
R-graphy of the chest organs. The shape of the heart shadow is assessed; most often, the film clearly shows a hypertrophied, stretched left ventricle in the form of a characteristic protrusion at the apex.
Treatment of the disease
Since hypertrophy develops as a result of the progression of various diseases, when treating it, it is necessary to initially eliminate the original pathology. How to treat left ventricular hypertrophy of the heart should be explained by the doctor after carrying out the necessary diagnostics.
You should not take medications without medical advice, even if they are aimed at treating your disease. Since without taking into account the personal characteristics of the body and the tolerance of certain components of the drug, one can only aggravate the course of the disease.
Causes of hypertrophy
One of the main causes of left ventricular hypertrophy is heredity. A genetic predisposition has been observed in those people who have a history of heart disease in their family. Thickening of the walls of the left ventricle in such people is observed quite often.
The reasons also include the following:
- hypertonic disease;
- cardiac ischemia;
- diabetes;
- atrial fibrillation;
- atherosclerosis;
- aortic valve stenosis;
- heavy weight;
- diseases of the peripheral system;
- great physical activity;
- emotional instability;
- anxiety, excitement, stress;
- muscular dystrophy;
- insufficient sleep and rest;
- inactivity;
- smoking;
- alcoholism;
- Farby's disease.
Long and intense sports and frequent training can also cause left ventricular hypertrophy. All of the above factors contribute to an increase in blood pulsation, as a result of which the heart muscle thickens. And this leads to thickening of the walls of the left ventricle.
Treatment of hypertrophy with lily of the valley
Lily of the valley drops are often used in the practice of eliminating heart diseases. Left ventricular hypertrophy is no exception. Treatment with folk remedies in any case must be approved by the attending physician.
The recipe consists of preparing a tincture. Lily of the valley flowers are placed in a bottle (the bottle is completely filled with flowers), filled with alcohol (to the top) and infused for two weeks. Take a tablespoon before meals (3 times a day).
St. John's wort and lily of the valley
A decoction of St. John's wort is effective. This herb has a calming effect and has a positive effect on the heart muscle.
- You need to measure out 100 g of dry raw materials, pour it into an enamel bowl, add 2 liters of clean water and put it on fire.
- Boil for 10 minutes. Turn off, insulate the pan with a towel and leave for 1 hour.
- Then pass the broth through cheesecloth, dissolve 200 ml of May honey in it and pour into a glass jar.
- Seal and store in the refrigerator.
Take 3 tbsp. l. 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals regularly for 1 month.
Traditional medicine recommends drops from lily of the valley flowers.
- To prepare them, you need to collect fresh flowers, fill a 0.5 liter dark glass jar with them and fill the raw material with alcohol.
- Close the lid and leave for 14 days in a dark place with good ventilation.
- Then strain into another container and take 15 drops 4 times a day before meals, dissolving the product in a small amount of water.
Drops need to be taken for 2 months.
Treatment with St. John's wort
St. John's wort herb (100 g), pour water (2 l) and boil for ten minutes, after which it needs to be cooled, strained and added a spoonful of honey. You need to take a third of a glass half an hour before meals.
This method, according to patients, is most effective when hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart is detected. Treatment with folk remedies in some cases can have a great impact on the general condition of the patient.
Decoctions and infusions
In folk medicine, cornflower is actively used to relieve headaches and cleanse the blood.
- To prepare a healing decoction, you need to take 1 tbsp. l. dried flowers, place them in a ceramic bowl, pour 250 ml of boiling water and place in a water bath.
- Simmer the product over low heat for 15 minutes, turn it off and wait until it cools completely.
- Then pass through a sieve and drink 100 ml 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals for 2 weeks.
Left ventricular hypertrophy can be treated with infusion of Adonis vernalis. Since this is a poisonous plant, you must strictly follow the recommended dose and in no case exceed it.
You need to measure 1 tsp. herbs, pour 200 ml of boiling water over it and leave covered for 30 minutes. Strain and take 1 tbsp. l. before breakfast, lunch and dinner.
If you have severe shortness of breath, fresh nettle helps you feel better. You need to collect the young stems and leaves of the plant, wash them and chop them. 5 tbsp. l. put the raw materials in a glass jar and add 5 tbsp. l. honey Place in a dark place and shake the medicine every day. After 2 weeks, heat the product in a water bath. When it becomes liquid, filter and store in the refrigerator in a glass jar. Take 1 tsp. 3 times a day before meals.
Treatment with garlic
Chopped garlic is mixed with honey (in equal proportions in any suitable container) and left for a week (you need to shake the container periodically). This recipe helps well with such a diagnosis as left ventricular hypertrophy of the heart. Treatment with folk remedies in this version can be used year-round. You need to take one teaspoon of the medicine daily.
Treatment of the heart with folk remedies in many cases has a positive effect on health. But before taking any medications or herbs, you should consult your doctor.
Treatment of ventricular myocardial hypertrophy with folk remedies.
Enlargement of the heart or myocardial hypertrophy is a fairly common phenomenon. It is caused by congenital and acquired heart defects, genetic predisposition, hypertension, inflammatory processes of the heart muscle, cardiac ischemia, diabetes, excess weight, alcohol consumption and smoking.
As the load on the heart muscle increases, all metabolic processes change, strokes and heart attacks occur, and chronic cardiac failure develops.
Traditional medicine knows many effective methods that reduce the risk of hypertrophy and promote health.
Treatment of myocardial hypertrophy of the ventricle of the heart with herbal preparations
As an adjuvant, infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs are included in the main treatment.
Recipe No. 1: grind the prepared raw materials, mix 3 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of dried wild rosemary and wild rosemary, 1 part of kidney tea. Take 1 tbsp. Pour a spoonful of the mixture into 1.5 cups of hot water and boil over low heat for 5 minutes. Wrap the prepared broth in a warm towel and leave for 4 hours. Then strain and take warm 3 times a day, 0.5 cups 20 minutes before meals. Additionally, you can use 1 tbsp of mashed cranberries with sugar. spoons 3 times a day after meals.
Treatment with folk remedies
Before using the methods described below, you should consult your doctor!
Herbal treatment
- Take the herb of motherwort, cudweed, wild rosemary in equal parts, mix with the same amount of kidney tea and grind thoroughly. Pour 0.3 liters of clean running water into an enamel saucepan, boil and add 1 large heaped spoonful of herbal mixture into the liquid. Boil for 5 - 6 minutes over low heat, let stand for 3 - 4 hours. Take 0.1 liter three times a day before meals.
- Cut young blueberry branches, chop and dry in the sun. Boil 7 g of dry raw materials in 0.2 liters of raw water, cool the broth and remove the grass. It is recommended to drink 10 ml of decoction (one tablespoon) before meals.
- Take the following herbs: horsetail, bird knotweed and hawthorn blossom in a ratio of 1:2:3. Mix and chop the dry plants, pour 7 g of the collection into 0.3 liters of boiling water and let it brew in the dark and cool. Divide the resulting decoction into 6 doses, drink every day before meals (no more than 150 ml per day).
- Adonis herb infusion perfectly stabilizes the heart rate and strengthens the heart muscle. Take 3 g of dry herb and boil over low heat in 0.2 liters of water. Leave the broth for half an hour, then strain through cheesecloth and store in the cold. Drink 10 ml three times a day before meals.
- Cornflower is not only a beautiful and fragrant flower, but also a cure for heart disease! Pour 10 g of dry crushed color into an enamel bowl with 0.2 liters of boiling water, place in a dry place for 2 - 3 hours (can be overnight). Drink half a glass of infusion after meals (no more than 0.3 liters per day).
- Tincture of lily of the valley flowers. Pour a small bunch of fresh flowers (without stems) into a glass bottle, pour in 0.3 liters of vodka or diluted medical alcohol (it is recommended to dilute with distilled water). Place the bottle of lily of the valley in a dark, dry cabinet for a week, then take 1 teaspoon in the morning on an empty stomach.
- St. John's wort decoction. Take 0.1 kg of dry raw material and boil it in 2 liters of water for half an hour. Drink half a glass of the resulting decoction every day before meals.
- Grind freshly picked cranberries with a spoon or grind through a meat grinder, combine with powdered sugar in a ratio of 3:1. Eat with tea, 2-3 spoons per day. Cranberries will perfectly strengthen the cardiovascular system and increase the overall immunity of the body.
- Strawberry jam has a beneficial effect on the general condition of the body and is indicated for diseases of the cardiovascular system. Boil fresh strawberries, peeled from stems and leaves, with sugar (for 1 kg of strawberries take 0.1 - 0.2 kg of granulated sugar) for half an hour over low heat, stirring continuously and not allowing the mixture to burn. Eat the resulting jam with tea in reasonable quantities. Cannot be preserved; store in the refrigerator.
Treatment with berries
Other methods
- Pour cow's milk into a heat-resistant container and simmer in a preheated oven until a golden crust forms on the surface of the liquid. Drink 1 glass a day before bedtime.
- Wine with rosemary. Pour 0.1 kg of dry leaves and stems of rosemary into 2 liters of young dry wine from red grape varieties. Leave in the refrigerator for 20 - 30 days, then strain and consume 50 ml before each meal (no more than 200 ml per day).
- Wine with parsley and wine vinegar. In 1 liter of dry wine, add 10 g of chopped cuttings of freshly picked parsley and 15 ml of ordinary wine vinegar. Bring the wine to a boil over low heat, gradually adding bee honey (0.3 kg). Pour the hot mixture into jars and store in the cold. Take 1 – 2 spoons several times a day.
- Mince the garlic twice and mix half and half with bee honey. Transfer the resulting mixture into glass and store for a week in the refrigerator or on the balcony. Eat 2 spoons a day before your main meal (more is possible).
Causes of the disease
Hypertrophy (myocardium) of the left ventricle of the heart is a pathological growth of the heart wall - a muscle called the myocardium.
The myocardium is a thick layer of muscle that literally “pumps” blood throughout the organs and tissues of the human body.
Typically, at an early stage of development, left ventricular hypertrophy does not manifest itself in any way. A person can live peacefully for quite a long time without even realizing that there is something wrong with his heart. And only over time can pathology make itself felt.
The particular danger of this disease is that it is a kind of harbinger of even more serious heart problems. People with hypertension, congenital heart defects, aortic valve stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and other cardiovascular problems are predisposed to left ventricular hypertrophy.
Increased physical activity, when the heart is forced to work for a long time at an increased rate, can also provoke the occurrence of this disease.
Load on the left ventricle
A person has a four-chambered heart. With rhythmic contractions, the heart pumps blood simultaneously through two vascular systems - the systemic and pulmonary circulation. The right side of the heart sends blood to the lungs to enrich it with oxygen.
Both lungs are at the same level as the heart, so the load on the right myocardium is small and no great effort is required. The left ventricle, by contracting its muscles, creates an impulse that should ensure blood flow in the most remote parts of the body and lift blood through the carotid arteries up to the brain. Therefore, on the left side the heart wall is thicker.
The heart of other mammals (with a horizontal body position and support on four limbs) does not perform such a difficult function. A person with his vertical axis of the body freed his hands for work, but added load to the left ventricle of the heart.
Treatment options
Many people, accustomed to using folk methods to treat everything possible, wonder whether it is possible to cure ventricular hypertrophy with the same folk remedies.
Everything described above clearly shows how serious this disease is, not at all a joke. No herbs, lotions or tinctures can help here.
You should not risk your health - as soon as you feel arrhythmia, weakness and pain in the heart area, it is better to immediately consult a doctor. He will prescribe proper treatment.
The only folk remedy that can help with this disease is changing your lifestyle.
The patient needs to quit smoking as soon as possible, switch to a salt-free and low-calorie diet, be sure to lose weight and gradually accustom your body to light physical activity.
The healthier lifestyle he follows, the better his prognosis. But if the drug treatment process does not bear the expected fruits, it is possible that surgery may be required.
Causes and symptoms
This serious disease affects not only older people, but also young people. It is necessary to undergo regular medical examinations in order to recognize the disease in time and prevent its development, which can lead to myocardial infarction. Treatment for cardiac muscle hypertrophy is prescribed by a cardiologist. Herbal medicines prepared at home can be used as aids. They cleanse the blood, strengthen the walls of blood vessels and have a calming effect.
Doctors believe that left ventricular hypertrophy in most cases develops against the background of other diseases of the cardiovascular system:
- vices;
- aortic stenosis;
- atherosclerosis of the aorta.
The most common cause is high blood pressure. It leads to overstrain of the heart muscle, which is forced to contract more often and stronger.
You should be wary if:
- haunted by constant fatigue;
- shortness of breath appears with slight physical exertion;
- arms and legs swell;
- dizzy;
- pressure constantly increases;
- pain and heaviness occur in the heart area.
When such symptoms bother you, you need to contact a cardiologist and change your life. It is important to give up excessive physical activity, bad habits, follow a special diet and maintain heart function with folk remedies.
Diet
Regardless of the root cause of the development of left ventricular hypertrophy, all patients must adhere to a certain diet. Its principles are as follows:
- exclude fatty meat, fish, flour and confectionery products from the diet;
- give up salt, salty and canned foods;
- include seafood and dried fruits in the diet, namely dried apricots, raisins, walnuts;
- Eat fruits and vegetables daily.
Recommended Products
For LVH, the following foods are recommended:
- dairy products;
- vegetable fats;
- lean varieties of meat, poultry and fish;
- fresh vegetables and fruits;
- cereal products;
- juices, jelly, fruit drinks, compotes.
Forbidden food
- plenty of fluids and table salt;
- confectionery;
- fresh bread;
- animal fats;
- spicy, fatty, fried, spicy foods.
During the day you need to eat small portions 5-6 times, taking a break between meals for 2-3 hours. It is not recommended to eat after 8 pm or at night to avoid overload.
Reasons for this anomaly
Initially, it must be said that left ventricular hypertrophy is not a disease, but only one of the symptoms indicating serious malfunctions in the functioning of the heart and blood vessels. There are quite a few reasons for this condition, so we list the most likely ones:
- cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, as well as atrial fibrillation or aortic valve stenosis);
- other serious diseases (pulmonary edema or kidney pathologies);
- psychological instability and constant stress;
- physical inactivity (sedentary lifestyle);
- strenuous sports training;
- hereditary predisposition;
- long absence of rest;
- muscular dystrophy;
- alcohol and smoking;
- diabetes;
- Fabry disease;
- atherosclerosis;
- obesity.
Treatment of the disease
The fight against left ventricular hypertrophy comes down to normalizing the functioning of the heart muscle. To do this, it is initially necessary to identify the cause that led to the existing problem, for which doctors send the patient for an ultrasound, echocardiogram, and also an electrocardiogram. Having the necessary information, the doctor chooses the optimal treatment method.
Drug therapy usually includes taking a calcium channel blocker (Verapamil) together with one of the beta blockers (Concor, Betaloc or Anaprilin). Taking these medications reduces the myocardium's need for oxygen, which means it relieves pain attacks and prevents other manifestations of the disease. In addition, in case of heart rhythm disturbances, specialists can prescribe antiarrhythmic drugs Disopyramide and Amiodarone.
Having learned how to treat left ventricular hypertrophy of the heart with the help of drugs, you need to understand that drug therapy will give the necessary effect only if you normalize your rest and sleep patterns, give up bad habits, as well as moderate physical activity and switch to a healthy diet.
In this regard, you should avoid eating animal fats, flour products and sweets. Good health to you! Views
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Left ventricular hypertrophy is a disease in which the muscle of the left ventricle hardens, leading to loss of elasticity. The main reason for the development of the disease in humans is considered to be a genetic factor. In addition to heredity, hypertension, atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, bad habits, excessive stress and other factors can lead to left ventricular hypertrophy. Often the disease is progressive in nature and has a pronounced clinical picture.
Symptoms of left ventricular hypertrophy
The clinical picture of the disease can be unusual. In one case, a person may not suspect for a very long time that he is developing hypertrophy, since the symptoms are hidden and sluggish. In another case, a person at the very early stage of the disease experiences pronounced symptoms, and the patient feels very unwell.
The most basic symptoms of the disease include:
- the occurrence of periodic pain in the area where the heart is located;
- angina pectoris;
- general malaise;
- pain in the chest area;
- sleep disturbance and headaches;
- increase in blood pressure.
These are not all the symptoms that can characterize this disease. One of the most serious signs is loss of consciousness of the patient. Fainting occurs due to sudden cardiac arrest, which is usually short-lived, but manages to cause a person to faint. Shortness of breath may also indicate illness.
It happens that hypertrophy does not appear as an independent disease, but as a concomitant symptom of another disease. So, left ventricular hypertrophy can be a clinical manifestation of diseases such as pulmonary edema, heart attack, glomerulonephritis, atherosclerosis, and heart failure. This is a rather serious pathology and can threaten a person’s life, so it is very important to consult a doctor at the first symptoms of the disease and undergo an examination. Using special diagnostic methods, the doctor will be able to determine whether hypertrophy is an independent disease, or a concomitant symptom of another ailment. This will allow you to prescribe correct and timely treatment. With timely treatment, left ventricular hypertrophy usually has a favorable prognosis.
Treatment of left ventricular hypertrophy
Treatment of this disease will, first of all, depend on what caused it. For example, if the disease has developed as a result of a congenital heart defect, then surgical intervention and then drug therapy will most likely be prescribed. If hypertrophy has developed as a result of poor nutrition, a sedentary lifestyle, or alcohol and smoking abuse, then without normalizing the lifestyle, drug treatment will be meaningless. For such patients, it is recommended to engage in moderate physical activity, aerobics, and swimming.
As for the diet for this disease, the patient’s diet must contain foods containing large amounts of potassium, calcium, omegas, vitamins, and magnesium. All these substances have a beneficial effect on metabolic processes and help strengthen the walls of the myocardium.
Drug treatment is aimed at restoring nutrition of the heart muscle and its activity. In this case, beta-blockers and antiarrhythmic drugs are prescribed (most often Verapamil). The use of antihypertensive drugs and angiotensin inhibitors is also recommended. These drugs include: ramipril, enalapril and others. During drug treatment, it is imperative to give up bad habits.
Treatment of left ventricular hypertrophy with folk remedies
Treatment of left ventricular hypertrophy may also include auxiliary therapy in the form of folk remedies. Usually these are various decoctions and infusions of medicinal plants. So, to help the heart function normally, you can take a decoction of blueberry shoots. In order to prepare a decoction, you need to boil one tablespoon of young shoots for ten minutes in one glass of water. After the decoction is cooked, it should be strained and taken one tablespoon three times a day.
Cranberry helps very well with this disease. Before use, it must be ground with granulated sugar and consumed one tablespoon three times a day after meals.
It is worth noting that folk remedies should be used only in combination with drug therapy. As independent treatment, they will not lead to recovery.
Heart disease is one of the most serious diseases and the most common cause of premature death. Various changes in the structure of the heart muscle, valves, etc. are especially dangerous. One of them is hypertrophy of the left ventricle of the heart, about which many regulars of medical forums often ask whether it can be treated with folk remedies. First you need to figure out what it is all about.
Signs of hypertrophy
An increase in the volume of the heart ventricle can manifest itself in completely different ways, depending on the degree of compaction of its walls. Up to a certain point, a person does not even suspect that serious changes are taking place in the heart, but he should suspect something is wrong if the following characteristic signs appear:
- regular surges in blood pressure;
- labored breathing;
- frequent headaches;
- pain in the heart area;
- fatigue and weakness;
- or vice versa, insomnia.
If ventricular hypertrophy develops against the background of oxygen starvation, it can manifest itself as periodic fainting. In any case, when faced with such unpleasant symptoms, a person should visit a doctor and check the condition of his body. Proper treatment started in a timely manner will help reduce the clinical manifestations of the disease, protect yourself from life-threatening complications and significantly prolong the patient’s life.
List of prohibited products
- Lots of liquid;
- Salt;
- Sweet pastries and desserts;
- Animal fat, lard.
Everything fatty, fried, spicy and spicy should be excluded from the daily diet. It is very important to switch to a diet, while eating only healthy foods approved by your doctor. Meals should be fractional: 4-6 times a day and always in small portions. It is not recommended to eat heavily after 19.00 in the evening, as this puts a strain on the body's systems that are tired during the day.
By adhering to prescribed medications, alternative treatments and a special diet, you can very quickly achieve the desired effect and eliminate the causes of hypertrophy.
Medical therapy
- Drug treatment
Correct therapy for any disease should be based on the cause of its occurrence. Therefore, it is very important not only to relieve the symptoms, but also to eliminate the immediate cause of the disease. The attending physician should be responsible for drawing up the course of treatment.
It is worth noting that it is not recommended to use medications on your own. This is very dangerous, since each organism has personal characteristics, which manifests itself in drug intolerance. Therefore, taking certain medications without consulting a doctor can only worsen the nature of the disease.
- Treatment with medicinal herbs
Due to the beneficial medicinal properties of some plants, drug treatment can be supplemented with traditional medicine.
Many folk remedies for the treatment of left ventricular hypertrophy are based on medicinal herbs. This allows you to normalize the functions of the heart and restore damaged structures. In addition, herbs significantly improve metabolic processes in the body.
Today, many herbs with medicinal value are used that can be used to treat left ventricular hypertrophy: tinctures of motherwort, St. John's wort and hawthorn, blueberry shoots, wild rosemary, cudweed, cranberry berries and leaves, adonis, lily of the valley flowers, garlic.
When treating with traditional methods, it should be borne in mind that some remedies for hypertrophy contain many different medicinal herbs; you must strictly observe the dosage of each ingredient for preparing a tincture or suspension. This will avoid the risk of complications or worsening the nature of the disease.
Proper nutrition
Proper nutrition and a special diet play an important role in the treatment and prevention of left ventricular hypertrophy. Regardless of the cause of the disease, all patients must adhere to a special diet. Its main principles:
- Changing your daily diet to a healthier one; for this it is recommended to exclude fatty meat, confectionery, and some types of fish.
- Refusal of seasonings and salt, as well as canned food.
- Diversify your diet with fresh vegetables and fruits, and it is advisable to steam them.
- Inclusion of a large amount of seafood and dried fruits (dried apricots, raisins, walnuts).
- dairy products: kefir, milk, sour cream;
- vegetable fats;
- lean meat (mostly chicken), fish;
- cereals;
- diversify drinks: dried fruit compotes, berry fruit drinks, fresh juices.